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Home›Blog›Testing chat-generated apps: what to test first and skip
Dec 01, 2025·8 min

Testing chat-generated apps: what to test first and skip

Prioritized plan for testing chat-generated apps in React, Go APIs, and Flutter: minimum unit, integration, and e2e checks that catch most regressions.

Why chat-generated apps break in predictable ways

Chat-built codebases tend to fail in the same places because the code is often assembled from correct-looking pieces that were never forced to agree with each other. Most features work on the happy path, then fall over when real users click faster, send odd input, or use an older version of the client.

A lot of the risk sits in glue code: the small bits that connect screens to API calls, map API responses into UI state, and turn user input into database writes. These parts are boring, so they get less attention, but they control the flow of the whole app.

Regressions also cluster around boundaries where two components must share a contract. The UI expects one shape, the API returns another. The API assumes the database will accept a value, then a constraint rejects it. Or one layer changes naming, types, or defaults and the others don’t follow.

The same failure points show up again and again:

  • UI state edges (loading vs empty vs error, double clicks, back button, stale caches)
  • API validation gaps (missing fields, wrong types, unexpected enums, auth/role checks)
  • Database writes (null handling, unique constraints, transactions, partial updates)
  • Time and ordering issues (retries, race conditions, “create then fetch” flows)
  • Serialization mismatches (dates, IDs, optional fields, field names across layers)

Speed makes this sharper. Platforms like Koder.ai encourage quick iteration: you prompt, regenerate, refactor, and move on. That’s a strength. It also means small changes happen often, and the chance of breaking a boundary goes up. When you ship fast, you need tests that run fast and fail loudly.

The goal is confidence, not perfection. You’re not trying to prove every line is correct. You’re trying to catch the changes that would embarrass you in production: the form that no longer saves, the API that started rejecting valid requests, or the database update that quietly stops writing a field.

A simple expectation helps: protect contracts and the top user paths first. Everything else can wait until it proves it hurts.

An 80/20 way to choose what to test first

With chat-generated code, the biggest risk usually isn’t compilation. It’s that small changes break behavior you assumed was obvious.

Start by naming your top risks in plain language. If a bug hits any of these, it gets expensive fast:

  • Money (pricing, payments, credits, metering)
  • Permissions (who can see or change what)
  • Data loss (deletes, overwrites, migrations, rollbacks)
  • Availability (login, core pages, key API endpoints, timeouts)

Next, pick the smallest test set that covers real user flows and the API contracts underneath them. A good rule: one happy path plus one “bad input” case for each core flow. For example, “create item” should test success and a validation failure (missing required field), because both often break when prompts change.

Then decide what must be caught before merge vs before release. Before merge should be fast and trusted. Before release can be slower and broader.

A simple priority scale keeps debates short:

  • P0 (must test): blocks merge if failing
  • P1 (should test): runs in CI, but can be fixed within a day
  • P2 (nice-to-have): runs on schedule or when refactoring

Concrete example: a “Change password” feature in a React app with a Go API and a Flutter client.

P0: API rejects weak passwords, API updates the stored hash, and both clients show an error message on failure.

P1: rate limiting and session expiry.

P2: pixel-perfect UI states.

If you’re testing chat-generated apps (including projects built in tools like Koder.ai), this 80/20 lens helps you avoid dozens of fragile tests that still miss the failures users actually feel.

React unit tests that catch the most regressions

React regressions usually come from two places: small logic mistakes (data shaping, validation) and UI state that doesn’t match reality (loading, errors, disabled buttons). Start where failures hurt users.

Start with pure logic (cheap, high signal)

If a function has clear inputs and outputs, test it before any UI. These tests are fast, rarely flaky, and they protect you from small one-line changes that break a lot.

Good first targets: date and currency formatters, field validators, mapping an API response into view models, and reducers or state machines that drive screens.

After that, write a few component tests for the screens people use to complete work. Instead of many shallow snapshots, use a small number of tests that act like a user: type in a form, click a button, and assert what the user sees.

Focus on UI states that commonly break: form validation and submit behavior, disabled states (including double-submit prevention), loading and retry, error rendering, and empty vs results states.

For anything that talks to the network, mock at the boundary. Treat your API client as the seam: assert the request shape (method, path, key query params, and payload), then feed a realistic response back to the component. This catches contract drift early, especially when the backend is being generated or edited quickly.

One rule that keeps paying off: every time you fix a bug, add one test that would fail if the bug returns. For example, if a Koder.ai-generated page once sent userId instead of id, add a test that verifies the outgoing payload keys before you move on.

Go API unit tests that pay off fast

Go handlers can look correct while hiding small logic gaps that turn into real bugs. The quickest wins come from tests that pin down inputs, permissions, and the rules that mutate data.

What to lock down first

Start with request validation. Chat-generated code may accept empty strings, ignore max lengths, or apply the wrong defaults. Write tests that call the handler (or the validation function it uses) with bad payloads and assert a clear 400 response with a useful error.

Next, lock down auth and permissions at the edge. A common regression is “auth exists, but the wrong role can still update.” Test the happy path and a few forbidden cases by building a request with a user context and calling the handler or middleware.

Then focus on business rules that mutate data. Create, update, delete, and any idempotent endpoints (like “create if not exists”) deserve tight tests. These are the spots where a small refactor can accidentally allow duplicates, skip a required state transition, or overwrite fields that should be immutable.

Make error mapping explicit. Your API should consistently translate common failures into the right status codes: bad input (400), not found (404), conflict (409), and unexpected errors (500). Unit tests should assert both status and a stable error shape so clients don’t break.

High-ROI checks to cover early: required fields and defaults, permission checks per role, idempotency, and clean mapping between common failures and status codes.

Table-driven tests keep edge cases readable:

tests := []struct{
  name string
  body string
  wantStatus int
}{
  {"missing name", `{"name":""}`, 400},
  {"too long", `{"name":"aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa"}`, 400},
}

Flutter unit tests that prevent client-side surprises

Ship stable React flows
Generate the UI, then lock down loading, error, and submit states with a few tests.
Build Web App

Flutter bugs in chat-generated apps often come from small client-side assumptions: a field that is sometimes null, a date that arrives in a different format, or a screen that gets stuck in loading after a retry. A handful of focused tests can catch most of these before they turn into support tickets.

Start with data mapping. The biggest risk is the boundary between JSON and your Dart models. Write tests that feed real-looking payloads into fromJson and confirm you handle missing fields, renamed keys, and odd values. Enums and dates are usual culprits: a new enum value shouldn’t crash the app, and parsing should fail safely (with a clear error) instead of silently producing wrong values.

Next, test state transitions. Whether you use BLoC, Provider, Riverpod, or simple setState, lock down what users hit every day: first load, refresh, error, and retry. These tests are cheap and they catch the “spinning forever” problem fast.

A short set that tends to pay off:

  • Model parsing for 2-3 core objects (including enum unknowns, nulls, and date/number parsing)
  • View-model or bloc transitions (loading -> success, loading -> error, error -> retry -> success)
  • Input rules on key forms (required fields, basic formatting, length and numeric limits)
  • API client behavior with a mocked HTTP layer (timeouts, retries, “no internet” handling)
  • One test that confirms you show a friendly message when the server returns a validation error

Concrete example: a “Create Project” screen built with Koder.ai might accept a project name and region. Unit-test that an empty name is blocked, whitespace is trimmed, and a previously unseen region value from the API doesn’t crash the dropdown.

Golden UI tests can help, but keep them rare. Use them only for a few stable screens where layout regressions really hurt, such as the login screen, a primary dashboard, or a critical checkout/create flow.

High-value integration tests across React, Go, and Postgres

When you build fast with chat tools, the most painful bugs show up between layers: the React page calls an API, the Go handler writes to Postgres, then the UI assumes a response shape that changed. Integration tests are the quickest way to catch those cross-layer breaks without trying to test everything.

A good rule: for each core resource (users, projects, orders, etc.), test one real Postgres-backed path end to end through the Go API. Not every edge case. Just one happy path that proves the wiring works.

The minimum integration set that catches most regressions

Start with a small set of high-signal checks:

  • API + DB path per core resource: create or update via HTTP, then verify it exists (by reading it back via the API or checking stored fields)
  • Contract stability: lock down request and response shapes for the endpoints clients rely on most
  • Auth integration: verify token parsing, role checks, and the difference between 401 and 403
  • React -> API main submit: one test for the primary form submit path (success plus one common error)
  • Flutter -> API main read/write: one list/detail read plus one main write action using production endpoints

Keep them stable: one scenario, real data, small surface

Use a real Postgres instance for these tests (often a disposable database). Seed only what you need, clean up after each test, and keep assertions focused on things users notice: saved data is correct, permissions are enforced, and clients can parse responses.

Example: a “Create Project” feature. The Go integration test hits POST /projects, checks a 201 response, then fetches the project and confirms the name and owner ID. The React integration test submits the create form and confirms the success state shows the new name. The Flutter test opens the projects list, creates a project, and confirms it appears after refresh.

If you generate apps on Koder.ai, these tests also protect you when regenerated UI or handlers accidentally change a payload shape or error format.

Minimal e2e tests that stay stable

E2E tests are your “does the app work end to end?” safety net. They’re most valuable when they stay small and boring: smoke tests that prove the wiring between React, the Go API, Postgres, and the Flutter client still holds after changes.

Pick only a handful of journeys that represent real money or real pain if they break: sign in/out, create a record, edit and save, search/filter and open a result, and checkout/payment (if you have one).

Run these on one browser and one device profile first (for example, Chrome for web and one typical phone size for mobile). Expand to more browsers or devices only when customers report real issues there.

Stability is a feature. Make tests deterministic so they fail only when something is truly broken:

  • Use fixed test accounts and seeded test data
  • Freeze time (or set the app clock) so date logic stays predictable
  • Wait on clear signals (a specific element, route change, or API response), not random sleeps
  • Reset state between runs (database cleanup or fresh tenant)
  • Fix flaky tests this week or delete them

Use e2e to validate the main path, not every edge case. Edge cases belong in unit and integration tests where they’re cheaper and less fragile.

What to skip (or postpone) without regret

Protect your API contracts
Create Go endpoints, then pin validation, permissions, and error mapping with unit tests.
Build API

The fastest way to waste time is to write tests that look thorough but rarely catch real bugs. A small, focused set beats a wide net that nobody trusts.

Snapshot tests are a common trap in React and Flutter. Big snapshots change for harmless reasons (copy tweaks, layout shifts, minor refactors), so teams either accept noisy updates or stop looking at failures. Keep snapshots only for a tiny, stable surface, like a small formatter output, not whole screens.

Another easy skip: testing third-party libraries. You don’t need to prove React Router, a date picker, or an HTTP client works. Test your integration point instead: the one place you configure it, map data into it, or handle its errors.

Styling tests are rarely worth it. Prefer behavior checks (button disabled when form is invalid, error message shown on 401) over pixel-level assertions. Make an exception when styling affects behavior or compliance: contrast requirements, focus outlines for keyboard users, or a critical responsive layout that changes what users can do.

Avoid duplicating the same check at every layer. If you already assert in a Go API integration test that unauthorized requests return 401, you probably don’t need the same exact assertion in unit tests and e2e tests.

Performance testing is worth doing, just later. Wait until your app flow is stable (for example, after a Koder.ai-generated feature stops changing daily), then set one or two measurable targets and track them consistently.

Example: one feature, the minimum test set for all layers

Say you ship a simple feature: a signed-in user edits their profile and changes their email. This is a good canary because it touches UI state, API rules, and client caching.

Here’s the minimum test set that usually catches most regressions without turning into a full test suite.

The 80/20 tests for this one feature

  • React (unit): form behavior. Given invalid email, submit stays disabled and an inline error shows. Given a valid email, submit enables. Add one test that the error banner appears when the API returns a known error (for example, “email already in use”).
  • Go API (unit): business rules. Validate email format and block empty values. If your rule is “email must be unique,” test the uniqueness check and the exact error code/message your clients rely on. Also test that audit fields update (for example, updated_at changes) when the email changes.
  • Flutter (unit/widget): screen state and messaging. On success, the screen shows the new email and clears any old error. On failure, the user sees a clear message and the submit button returns to a usable state.
  • Integration (Go + Postgres): update and uniqueness. Create two users, attempt to set user A’s email to user B’s email, assert the right failure, and confirm the database doesn’t partially update anything.
  • E2E (one happy path): change email end to end. Log in, open profile, change email, save, refresh, and confirm it persists.

What this covers (and why it’s enough)

This set targets the common breakpoints: UI validation and disabled states in React, rule drift in Go, and stale or confusing UI in Flutter. If you build with a platform like Koder.ai, where code can change quickly across layers, these tests give you fast signal with minimal maintenance.

Step-by-step: build a prioritized test plan in one hour

Turn prompts into shippable apps
Build a web, backend, or mobile app from chat, then test the core contracts first.
Start Free

Set a timer for 60 minutes and focus on risk, not perfection. Chat-generated code can look correct but still miss small rules, edge cases, or wiring between layers. Your goal is a short test set that fails loudly when behavior changes.

0-15 min: pick the flows that pay the bills

Write down the 5 user actions that must work every time. Keep them concrete: “sign in”, “create an order”, “pay”, “see order history”, “reset password”. If you’re building in Koder.ai, pick what you can demo end to end today, not what you hope to add later.

15-35 min: lock the rules with small tests

For each flow, find the one rule that would cause real damage if wrong. Add a single fast unit test per layer where that rule lives:

  • React: validation, formatting, conditional UI states (loading, empty, error)
  • Go API: business rules, permission checks, input edge cases
  • Flutter: client-side mapping, state transitions, retry and offline handling

Example: “Checkout must not allow a negative quantity.” Test it once in the API, and once in the UI/client if they also enforce it.

35-50 min: add one real integration check per flow

Add one integration test per flow that hits the real API and performs a real database write in Postgres. Keep it narrow: create, update, fetch, and verify the stored result. This catches wiring mistakes like wrong field names, missing transactions, or broken migrations.

50-60 min: choose minimal e2e and set CI order

Pick 3 to 6 e2e flows total. Prefer the most cross-layer paths (login -> create -> view). Define stable test data (seeded user, known IDs, fixed clock) so tests don’t depend on randomness.

Run tests in this order in CI: unit tests on every push, integration tests on every push or on main, and e2e only on main or nightly when possible.

Common mistakes, quick checklist, and next steps

The quickest way to waste time is to test the wrong thing at the wrong level of detail. Most failures are predictable: unclear contracts, unrealistic mocks, and a suite that nobody trusts.

One common mistake is starting tests before you agree on the API contract. If the Go API changes error codes, field names, or pagination rules, your React and Flutter clients will fail in ways that look random. Write down the contract first (request, response, status codes, error shapes), then lock it with a few integration tests.

Another trap is overusing mocks. Mocks that don’t behave like Postgres, auth middleware, or real network responses create a false sense of safety. Use unit tests for pure logic, but prefer thin integration tests for anything that crosses process boundaries.

A third mistake is leaning on end-to-end tests for everything. E2E is slow and fragile, so it should protect only the highest-value user journeys. Put most coverage into unit and integration tests where failures are easier to diagnose.

Finally, don’t ignore flakiness. If tests fail sometimes, the team stops listening. Treat flaky tests as bugs in your delivery pipeline and fix them quickly.

A quick checklist before you add more tests:

  • List the top user flows and the top failure modes (auth, payments, data save, search, offline)
  • Assert API contracts and error codes with a small set of integration tests
  • Keep 3 to 6 stable e2e flows that match real user goals
  • Remove or rewrite flaky tests within a day, not “later”
  • Review failures by category (React, Go API, DB, Flutter) so patterns show up

Next steps: implement the plan, track regressions by layer, and keep the suite small on purpose. If you build with Koder.ai, it helps to add tests right after you confirm the generated API contract and before you expand features.

If you’re working on apps generated through Koder.ai and want a single place to iterate across web, backend, and mobile, the platform at koder.ai is designed around that workflow. Whatever tool you use, the testing approach stays the same: lock the contracts, cover the main paths, and keep the suite boring enough that you’ll actually run it.

FAQ

Why do chat-generated apps break in the same places over and over?

They often fail at boundaries: UI ↔ API ↔ database. The generated pieces can look correct on their own, but small contract mismatches (field names, types, defaults, status codes) show up when real users do “messy” things like double-clicking, sending odd input, or using a slightly older client.

What should I test first if I only have a few hours?

Test the glue first: the main user flows and the API contracts underneath them. A small set that covers “create/update + validate + save + read back” usually catches more real bugs than lots of UI snapshots.

How do I choose test priorities without arguing about it?

Start with risks that get expensive fast:

  • Money flows (pricing, credits, billing, metering)
  • Permissions (who can view/change what)
  • Data loss (deletes, overwrites, migrations)
  • Availability (login and core endpoints)

Then write the smallest tests that prove these can’t silently drift.

What’s a good P0/P1/P2 scheme for chat-generated code?

Use a simple ladder:

  • P0: blocks merge if failing (core flows, contracts, auth, data writes)
  • P1: runs in CI; fix within a day (rate limits, session expiry, retries)
  • P2: run on schedule or during refactors (extra UI polish, rare edge cases)

Decide the category first, then write the test.

What React tests catch the most regressions with the least effort?

Start with pure logic tests (formatters, validators, mapping API responses into view models, reducers/state machines). Then add a few component tests that act like a user:

  • submit success
  • validation failure
  • loading → success
  • loading → error → retry

Mock the API at the client boundary and assert the request payload keys so contract drift is caught early.

What Go API unit tests give the highest return?

Pin down four things:

  • Request validation (bad payload → 400 with a clear error)
  • Auth and role checks (unauthorized vs forbidden behavior)
  • Business rules that mutate data (create/update/delete, idempotency)
  • Error mapping (400/404/409/500 with a stable error shape)

Keep tests table-driven so adding edge cases stays easy.

What Flutter tests prevent the most client-side surprises?

Focus on the JSON → model boundary and state transitions:

  • fromJson handles missing/nullable fields without crashing
  • unknown enum values fail safely (or map to an “unknown” case)
  • date/number parsing behaves predictably
  • view-model/BLoC transitions: loading → success, loading → error, error → retry → success

Also add one test that ensures you show a friendly message on validation errors from the server.

What’s the minimum integration test set for React + Go + Postgres?

They catch cross-layer breaks:

  • One real DB-backed path per core resource (write via HTTP, then verify stored fields)
  • Auth integration (token parsing, role checks, 401 vs 403)
  • Contract stability for the most-used endpoints (request/response shape)

Keep each test to one scenario with minimal seed data so it stays stable.

How many end-to-end tests do I actually need, and how do I keep them stable?

Keep them boring and few:

  • Sign in/out works
  • Create a record, then refresh and see it
  • Edit and save
  • Search/filter and open a result
  • Checkout/payment if you have it

Make them deterministic with fixed test accounts, seeded data, clear waits (no random sleeps), and a clean reset between runs.

What tests can I postpone without regret?

Skip tests that are noisy or duplicate the same guarantee:

  • Big UI snapshots for whole screens (they change for harmless reasons)
  • Testing third-party libraries directly (test your integration point instead)
  • Pixel-perfect styling checks (prefer behavior like disabled buttons and error messages)
  • Repeating the same auth/401 assertion at every layer

Add a test when you fix a real bug, so the suite grows from actual pain.

Contents
Why chat-generated apps break in predictable waysAn 80/20 way to choose what to test firstReact unit tests that catch the most regressionsGo API unit tests that pay off fastFlutter unit tests that prevent client-side surprisesHigh-value integration tests across React, Go, and PostgresMinimal e2e tests that stay stableWhat to skip (or postpone) without regretExample: one feature, the minimum test set for all layersStep-by-step: build a prioritized test plan in one hourCommon mistakes, quick checklist, and next stepsFAQ
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